SC-200 Study Guide UK 2026 — Microsoft Security Operations Analyst
Complete SC-200 study guide for UK engineers. Exam structure, topic breakdown, free resources, and the best paid courses. Updated March 2026.
Prices last verified: March 2026
Exam Details
SC-200
Skills measured
- ›Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender XDR (20–25%)
- ›Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender for Cloud (25–30%)
- ›Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel (50–55%)
Recommended study resources
SC-200 Learning Path
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What is SC-200?
The SC-200 — Microsoft Security Operations Analyst — is Microsoft's certification for security professionals who work in a Security Operations Centre (SOC) environment. It validates your ability to detect, investigate, and respond to threats using the Microsoft security stack: Microsoft Sentinel, Microsoft Defender XDR, and Microsoft Defender for Cloud. It is a role-based certification aimed at practising SOC analysts, security engineers, and threat hunters who work day-to-day with Microsoft security tooling.
In the UK, SC-200 has become an increasingly sought-after credential in financial services, government, and NHS organisations that have adopted Microsoft Sentinel as their SIEM platform. FCA-regulated firms in particular are driving demand: as Sentinel deployments mature, organisations need analysts who can configure detection rules, write KQL queries, and manage incident workflows — all core SC-200 exam objectives. If you are already working with the Microsoft security stack, this certification directly validates those skills in a way that AZ-500 (more architecture-focused) does not.
The exam consists of 40–60 questions covering multiple formats: multiple choice, drag-and-drop scenario tasks, and case studies. There is no mandatory prerequisite, but Microsoft recommends familiarity with Azure fundamentals — AZ-900 is a useful foundation if you are new to the Azure platform. The passing score is 700 out of 1000, and the exam costs £165 when booked through Pearson VUE in the UK.
Exam Topic Breakdown
The SC-200 exam is divided into three domains. The weighting below is taken from Microsoft's official study guide and is approximate — individual exams may vary within these ranges.
Domain 1: Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender XDR
20–25%- ›Defender for Endpoint — device onboarding, threat detection, and response
- ›Defender for Office 365 — email threat protection, Safe Links, Safe Attachments
- ›Defender for Identity — Active Directory threat detection and lateral movement
- ›Defender for Cloud Apps — shadow IT discovery, session policies, app governance
- ›Microsoft Defender portal — unified incident queue and cross-product investigation
Domain 2: Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender for Cloud
25–30%- ›Security posture management — Secure Score, recommendations, cloud security graph
- ›Workload protection — Microsoft Defender plans for VMs, containers, databases
- ›Regulatory compliance — built-in frameworks, custom policy assignments
- ›Defender for DevOps — code security posture, IaC scanning, GitHub/ADO integration
Domain 3: Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel
50–55%- ›Workspace architecture — Log Analytics workspace design, cost management, RBAC
- ›Data connectors and ingestion — Microsoft, partner, and custom connectors
- ›KQL query writing — hunting queries, workbooks, detection rule logic
- ›Analytics rules — scheduled rules, NRT rules, ML-based UEBA anomaly detection
- ›Incident management — investigation, entity pages, investigation graph
- ›SOAR — playbooks (Logic Apps), automation rules, Microsoft Sentinel orchestration
- ›Threat intelligence — TAXII feeds, upload indicators, MITRE ATT&CK framework mapping
- ›Content hub — solutions, standalone items, community contributions
Domain 3 carries more than half the exam. Engineers who work with Microsoft Sentinel daily — writing KQL, managing analytics rules, investigating incidents — have a significant structural advantage. If you are new to Sentinel, allocate at least half your study time here.
UK Context
In the UK job market, SC-200 is increasingly valued alongside the broader Sentinel ecosystem. Typical salary ranges for UK SOC analysts and security engineers holding SC-200 are £45,000–£75,000, with senior threat hunters and detection engineers in London-based financial services firms reaching £80,000+. The certification is particularly relevant to roles in banking, insurance, and asset management firms that have chosen Microsoft Sentinel as their primary SIEM — a pattern that has accelerated since FCA guidance on operational resilience encouraged firms to consolidate their security tooling.
NHS England and NHS Scotland have significant Sentinel deployments under the NHS Cyber Security programme. Public sector roles requiring SC-200 or equivalent Sentinel experience are increasingly common in central government and NCSC-aligned organisations. UK defence contractors also commonly list Sentinel experience as a requirement for SOC roles.
Practical exam information for UK candidates
- ›Book via Pearson VUE at pearsonvue.com/microsoft — online proctored or test centre
- ›Test centres available in London, Manchester, Birmingham, Edinburgh, and Bristol
- ›Exam is English-only — no Welsh language option is currently available
- ›Online proctored: requires a quiet room, working webcam, and a cleared desk
- ›Many UK employers will fund SC-200 as continuing professional development (CPD) — check your L&D budget before paying personally
- ›Microsoft exam vouchers occasionally available through Microsoft Learn Challenges and ESI agreements
Before deploying Sentinel, estimate your Log Analytics costs:
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Ingestion, retention, search job and restore costs for UK South.
Free Study Resources
There is a solid set of free resources for SC-200, anchored by Microsoft's own learning platform. The main limitation is the absence of exam-quality practice questions — free resources will build your knowledge but won't benchmark your exam readiness.
The authoritative free resource. Covers all three exam domains with structured modules, knowledge checks, and sandbox exercises.
Lists every exam objective with links to the relevant Microsoft Learn modules. Use this as your exam checklist.
Community detection rules, workbooks, and playbooks. Reviewing real detection logic is an excellent way to prepare for the KQL and analytics rules questions.
John Savill is widely regarded as the best free Azure certification resource. His SC-200 coverage is thorough and explains the why behind each feature, not just the what.
Real-world Sentinel deployment posts from Microsoft engineers and MVPs. Useful for understanding current product features and exam-relevant architecture patterns.
Limitations of free resources
Free resources do not include realistic practice exam questions — the most effective way to identify weak areas before the real exam. Without a practice test, you may pass knowledge checks on Microsoft Learn while still being underprepared for the scenario-based questions. If you are serious about passing first time, combine free resources with at least one paid practice test (see section below).
Paid Study Resources
The three resources below cover the full preparation spectrum: deep video learning, official practice exams, and a budget question bank. Most candidates use a combination of two: a video course for knowledge building, and a practice test for exam readiness assessment.
SC-200 Learning Path
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SC-200 Official Practice Test
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SC-200 Practice Tests
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Recommended Study Plan
The following 6-week plan assumes part-time study of 1–2 hours per day. If you are already working with Microsoft Sentinel daily, compress Weeks 4–5 and use that time for additional practice exam runs.
Microsoft Defender XDR (Domain 1)
- ›Complete the Defender XDR modules on Microsoft Learn
- ›Focus on Defender for Endpoint — the most heavily tested sub-topic in Domain 1
- ›Practice navigating the Microsoft Defender portal in a trial tenant
- ›Understand the difference between Defender for Identity and Entra ID Protection
Microsoft Defender for Cloud (Domain 2)
- ›Work through the Defender for Cloud modules on Microsoft Learn
- ›Understand Secure Score — how recommendations are weighted and remediated
- ›Review regulatory compliance dashboard — NIST, CIS, PCI-DSS framework mappings
- ›Defender for DevOps is new — do not skip it, it appears in current exams
Microsoft Sentinel (Domain 3) — the heaviest domain
- ›This domain carries 50–55% of the exam — give it the most time
- ›Set up a free Sentinel trial workspace and practice hands-on
- ›Write KQL queries daily: summarize, join, extend, project, where, parse
- ›Build at least one scheduled analytics rule and one NRT rule from scratch
- ›Configure a Logic Apps playbook and attach it to an automation rule
- ›Review the MITRE ATT&CK framework mapping in the threat intelligence blade
Practice exams and revision
- ›Take a full MeasureUp practice test under exam conditions (timed, no notes)
- ›Review every incorrect answer — read the explanation and the linked Microsoft Learn module
- ›Re-read the Microsoft Learn modules for your two weakest sub-topics
- ›Take a second MeasureUp practice test to confirm readiness
- ›Book your exam if consistently scoring 75%+ on practice tests
Booking the Exam in the UK
SC-200 is delivered exclusively through Pearson VUE. You can choose between an online proctored exam (from home) or an in-person test centre sitting.
Online Proctored
- ›Sit the exam from any quiet room with a working webcam
- ›Desk must be cleared — no notes, second monitors, or phones
- ›Requires reliable internet connection (minimum 1 Mbps up/down)
- ›Available 24/7 — no need to travel to a test centre
UK Test Centres
- ›London (multiple locations — City and West End)
- ›Manchester, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Bristol
- ›Book specific centres at pearsonvue.com/microsoft
- ›Arrives 15 minutes early required — bring two forms of ID
Reschedule and retake policy
SC-200 Official Practice Test
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